NLWC News


2024 Special Town Meeting – NLWC Recommendations

Anna Day • September 6, 2024

2024 Special Town Meeting – Tuesday, September 17th at 5:00 PM
Nantucket High School Auditorium

Nantucket’s community depends on the vitality of its sustainable natural resources.


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The Nantucket Land & Water Council’s (NLWC) mission is to preserve the health of Nantucket’s environment and community through the protection of our land and water resources. The NLWC has reviewed the Warrant for the September 17th, 2024 Special Town Meeting and offers the following comments on articles which could affect the island’s unique and valuable natural resources.


ARTICLE 1: NO Zoning Bylaw Amendment – Regulating Nantucket Vacation Rentals


The Short-Term Rental industry (in particular investor-owned commercial STRs) contributes to more intensive use and (re)development of properties on Nantucket. This places increasing and measurable pressure on the island’s natural resources and infrastructure, from the health of our aquifer, ponds, and harbors to solid waste management, water and sewer. We support the promulgation of restrictions and regulations that address the Short-Term Rental industry in a balanced way that is consistent with Nantucket’s local traditions while protecting against unfavorable depletion of our Island’s natural resources that we all want to prevent.


The NLWC does not support Article 1 as drafted. We do support the proposed limit of one STR per person and the new owner restrictions and agree with the changes made by the Planning Board in their motion. However, Article 1 still does not go far enough to limit existing and disincentivize new investor owned STRs. This use of STRs as an investment leads to the continued unsustainable type of development and use that will negatively impact the long-term health of Nantucket’s environment.


ARTICLE 2: YES Zoning Bylaw Amendment – Regulating Short Term Rental Use


The NLWC supports Article 2 as drafted. This is the only article that upholds STR use to a traditional Accessory Use as currently defined in the Zoning Bylaw. This article allows for all Nantucket residents to rent their homes but requires that use of a dwelling as a STR be less than the dwelling’s principal use as a residence. As such it limits existing and disincentivizes new investors from purchasing property to be rented out purely as a business.


Article 3: NO Zoning Bylaw Amendment – Regulating Short Term Rental Use The NLWC does not support this article. It does not meaningfully limit STRs for new or existing owners and does not acknowledge the community’s clear desire for increased regulation that protects our environment. It does not limit existing and disincentivize new investor-owned STRs.


Article 4: NO Zoning Bylaw Amendment – Regulating Short Term Rental Use


The NLWC does not support this article as drafted. We support the requirement for residing on Nantucket, the limit of one STR per person, and the new owner restrictions. However, Article 4 does not go far enough to limit existing and disincentivize new investor owned STRs which lead to the continued unsustainable type of development and use that will negatively impact the longterm health of Nantucket’s environment.


Article 5: YES General Bylaw Amendment – Short Term Rentals The NLWC supports this article to clarify restrictions against corporate ownership of Short Term Rentals. This will help to further limit existing and disincentivize new corporate ownership of STRs.


Article 8: YES Zoning Bylaw Amendment – Issuance of Building and Use Permits – Demolition Delay The NLWC supports this article to extend the period of time allocated for owners to implement repurposing and reuse of buildings on Nantucket. The recycling and reuse of materials will not only help to preserve our historic structures but will help reduce construction and demolition waste which fills our landfill and poses challenge for Nantucket’s solid waste management.


Article 9: NO Zoning Bylaw Amendment – Apartment Community The NLWC supports the Planning Board’s motion to take no action on this article. This proposed amendment would greatly increase the potential ground cover, density and number of dwelling units allowed in all residential districts across the island. There has been no evaluation of the implications of this article on island buildout or infrastructure.


Article 11: NO Zoning Map Change – LUG 2 to R5 – 44 Skyline Drive The NLWC supports the Planning Board’s motion not to adopt this Article. This proposal to change minimum lot size from 80,000 sf to 5,000 sf would allow for an increase in density 16 times what is allowed under current zoning.


Article 12: NO Zoning Map Change – LUG 2 to R5 and R20 to R5 – 13 and 13A Woodland Ave The NLWC supports the Planning Board’s motion not to adopt this article. This proposal to change minimum lot size on these lots from 80,000 sf and 20,000 sf respectively to 5,000 sf would allow for an increase in density close to 16 times what is allowed under current zoning.


Article 13: NO Bylaw Amendment – Sewer District Map Change – 44 Skyline Drive The NLWC supports the Finance Committee’s motion not to adopt this article. The Sewer Commissioners also voted not to add this parcel to the Town Sewer District.


Article 14: NO Bylaw Amendment – Sewer District Map Change – 13 and 13A Woodland Ave The NLWC supports the Finance Committee’s motion not to adopt this article. The Sewer Commissioners also voted not to add these parcels to the Town Sewer District.


Article 15: NO Bylaw Amendment – Sewer District Map Change – 42 Monohansett Road The NLWC supports the Finance Committee’s motion not to adopt this article. The Sewer Commissioners also voted not to add this parcel to the Town Sewer District. The NLWC does not support this article as drafted. We support the requirement for residing on Nantucket, the limit of one STR per person, and the new owner restrictions. However, Article 4 does not go far enough to limit existing and disincentivize new investor owned STRs which lead to the continued unsustainable type of development and use that will negatively impact the longterm health of Nantucket’s environment.

February 4, 2026
If you feel aligned with our mission and would like to support our work through advocacy, there are many meaningful ways to get involved. You can attend local regulatory meetings, participate in and speak at Annual Town Meetings, serve as an informed environmental ambassador among friends and neighbors, rally support for articles that protect Nantucket’s natural resources, and oppose those that pose risks to their long-term health. You can also lend your voice by drafting or signing Letters to the Editor. If you’re interested in participating in our advocacy efforts as a Community Advocate, please click H ERE.
December 22, 2025
As the end of the Fall season approaches, we would like to take some time to reflect on Nantucket’s recent Special Town Meeting, held on November 4th. The Nantucket Land & Water Council has been engaged in Nantucket’s discussion about short-term rental (STR) policy and regulation for many years. As an organization, we have, at times, faced questions from residents about the relevance of STRs to the NLWC’s mission . The NLWC’s mission is to help preserve the long-term health of Nantucket’s environment and community through the protection of our land and water resources. Development impacts the environment. This simple fact should come as no surprise. Our actions on the land have a direct impact on the health of our waters. Nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus from septic systems and fertilizers, along with other contaminants such as those found in stormwater runoff, don’t just disappear. They travel through the soil and into our ponds, harbors, and drinking water. The accelerated development, repurposing of properties, and intensity of use associated with short-term rentals (STRs) as a business put increasing pressure on the island’s infrastructure, reduce habitat and biodiversity, and endanger our water quality. Of course, a community needs to change and develop and grow, but the health of our environment and the ability of a place to naturally support the people who live there are directly related to the intensity and type of development and growth that we, as a community, choose to allow and encourage. The NLWC has always made it clear that we are not opposed to all short-term rentals. We support the ability of island residents to short-term rent with reasonable restrictions. We have, first and foremost, sought to reduce the impact from investor-owned STRs, and reduce the intensity of use and development from properties that are maximized solely for the use of short-term rentals because of the cumulative environmental impacts that this type of use and development creates. We were very disappointed by the November STM vote, which resulted in the full codification of short-term rentals across all residential zoning districts of the island. It is clear that much of the community was incredibly alarmed by the simple messaging provided by Article 1 proponents that asserted this was a matter of maintaining an important property right or losing that right. Alternatively, we, as proponents of Article 2, attempted to communicate a more nuanced message that memorializing this right with reasonable restrictions would actually allow most residents to continue short-term renting in a meaningful way while helping to protect the future of our environment and community. As the dust settles, and our media expresses the reality of the inadequacy of our existing regulations ( https://nantucketcurrent.com/news/nantucket-banned-corporate-owned-short-term-rentals-a-loophole-is-allowing-them-to-continue ) , there is clearly more that needs to be done. All of our policies and practices relative to growth, development, and land and resource management , including STR regulations, must be scrutinized for their impact on our shared natural resources and adjusted where needed to protect the health of our environment and community. It is easy to make the claim that STRs as an issue is not “in our lane” and to suggest that how we use and develop our properties are somehow separate from: PFAS issues, contamination of our public water supply, nutrient pollution, and water conservation , but these are the exact concerns that compel the NLWC to engage in community conversations about growth, development, land use, and STRs. We are the voice for Nantucket’s environment, working to safeguard the present health and future sustainability of the island. This is our lane. We thank all of our members and friends for your support , regardless of your position or vote at STM. We know that, despite differences in opinion, we all share a deep care for this special place and a desire to protect what makes it unique. Together, we can shape policies that reflect both the needs of our community and the limits of our fragile island environment. Your willingness to stay engaged—ask questions, share concerns, and offer ideas—continues to strengthen our efforts. There is more work to do, and we look forward to doing that work with you.
By Anna Day October 27, 2025
At the upcoming Special Town Meeting on November 4th, Nantucket voters will once again consider how best to regulate short-term rentals (STRs). After years of debate, two competing proposals, Articles 1 and 2, offer very different paths forward. The Nantucket Land & Water Council (NLWC) supports Article 2 , which encourages sustainable use of island resources and provides a balanced, long-term solution. Click Here to read the NLWC’s recommendations on the warrant articles. Click Here to read our Letter to the Editor. Join Us and Vote Environment First! Tuesday, November 4 at 5:00 pm in the Mary P. Walker Auditorium of the Nantucket High School.
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